Host diversity and latitude drive trematode diversity patterns in the European freshwater fauna

نویسندگان

  • David W. Thieltges
  • Christian Hof
  • D. Matthias Dehling
  • Martin Brändle
  • Roland Brandl
  • Robert Poulin
چکیده

Methods We extracted distributional data for 564 freshwater trematodes across 25 biogeographical regions in Europe from the Limnofauna Europaea and used multiple regression analyses to test for correlations between the diversity of definitive (vertebrates) or first intermediate (gastropods) hosts and that of trematodes, and for latitudinal gradients in trematode diversity. In particular, we investigated patterns in beta diversity among latitudinal bands and between trematode species that parasitize host groups with low (autogenic) and high (allogenic) dispersal capacity. We also tested for a latitudinal gradient in the proportional representation of these two trematode groups within regional faunas.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011